Though Park Street has been one of our family's most visited street / location of Kolkata, every such visit had always missed the entry to one of the oldest churches of Kolkata i.e. St. Thomas Church. An imposing building in itself, it is in Middleton Street exactly in the middle of Park Street and Camac Street. The size and the placement of it (with trees, the parish and a parking space) makes it difficult to be consumed in a single photography frame.
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| The front view; it stands imposing for its age. |
As per Wikepedia, the age is 173 years which makes the year of making as 1842. I had the distinct privilege of interacting with Fr. Mervy Carapiet who seemed to be an encyclopedia on Theosophy / Theology. He has travelled extensively across the globe holding various responsibilities of his Order. He has been to the exact place where Jesus walked in Jerusalem and was also taken to the gallows. The interaction with him made the visit less monotonous as it normally happens. Though very senior, he is active on the net. He maintains 3 blogs and regularly updates them. They are http://mervyncarapiet.blogspot.com, http://mervcarie.blogspot.com and http://mervmoral.blogspot.com. He also mentioned that the age of the Church must be around 175 years.
Anyone interested in Christian Theology and Moral issues may refer his blogs.
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| Swains with Fr. Mervy Carapiet; felt blessed. |
The altar is imposing. One is simply awestruck by the sheer height of the pillars. The picture below has two people in teh frame. The viewers may guess the size of it accordingly. Unlike many historic laces, it was clean and well maintained. And, as I have mentioned earlier also there was a particular smell in teh air; it could be because of the wood, the oil they use to preserve it or that of time itself. MY LORD AND MY GOD is distinctly visible.
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| The main altar |
The facade on the front is made of Belgian glass. Having seen so many by now, I am aware that it is a single large piece with paintings and etchings made on it depicting the various stages of Jesus's life. The glass alone must be 30-35 ft. high. Birth, hanging and Last Supper is distinctly visible.
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| The altar piece; all Belgian glass with beautiful paintings. |
To the right of the entrance is the "Precepts of the Church" and to the exact left is the list of Ten Commandments. Both of them written on white marble.
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| The famous Commandment |
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| Precepts of the Church |
The most important and distinct item(s) unique to the Church is the presence of 14 unique reliefs depicting the various stages upto the final death of Jesus. They are placed sufficiently high on wither the pillar walls or the main walls of the hall. A sample is shown below.
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| Illustration V on the Wall |
The entire list is as follows
I - Jesus is confirmed to death.
II - Jesus is made to read his Cross.
III - Jesus falls the first time under his Cross.
IV - Jesus meets his afflicted Mother.
V - The Cyrenean helps Jesus to carry his Cross.
VI - Veronica wipes the face of Jesus.
VII - Jesus falls the second time.
VIII - Jesus speaks to the women of Jerusalem.
IX - Jesus falls the third time.
X - Jesus is stripped of his garments.
XI - Jesus is nailed to the Cross.
XII - Jesus dies on the Cross.
XIII - Jesus is taken down from the Cross.
XIV - Jesus is laid in the sephulchre.
On the right wall there is a slight extra curvature with two statues (below); I could recognise one of being the Mother with Jesus.
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| As mentioned above |
There were two distinct galleries on the left and the right (as picturised below). It is replete with releifs, memorials of many important people who were associated with the Church. The most prominent among them was Rev. Eugene Lafont S.J.. This is the same gentleman who is considered the twin architect of modern science in India along with Mahendra Lal Sircar. They went to on instill confidence in many Indian citizens of those era. Prominent among them were Jagdish Bose and C V Raman who were indebted to the twin architects. Too much more is besides the topic of this blog, however.
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| The alleys / galleries |
It was after all a fruitful and meaningful visit. For me getting details in the first visit is very important because I have so many places to cover and it would become difficult to visit the place once again for fetching some more details in tranches.
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| The accomplices |
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| The accomplices |